() - to practice & to study

Tone 2

xí | 3 strokes | radical: 乙

·

to practice;

to study;

to review;

habit;

custom;

frequently;

surname Xi.

to practiceto studyto review

Usage highlights

to practicehabitto reviewcustomto learndrill

Synonyms

  • to practice; to train
  • to learn; to study
  • habit; custom

Antonyms

  • to forget
  • to neglect; to waste

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • I practice Chinese every day (练习中文).
  • He has a good habit (好习惯).
  • We review our lessons (复习功课).
  • This is a common custom (习俗).

Collocations

  • to practice(练习)
  • habit(习惯)
  • to review(复习)
  • custom(习俗)
  • to learn(学习)
  • drill(操习)

Idioms

  • Accustomed to something as normal(习以为常)
  • Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)
  • Follow old customs(习故守常)
  • Customs and habits(风习习俗)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Originally depicted a bird practicing flight, evolving to mean practice and habit.
  • As a surname, it is relatively rare but historically significant.
  • Strongly associated with Confucian emphasis on learning and self-cultivation.

FAQ