咗 (zuǒ) - Aspect marker in Cantonese indicating completed action (equivalent
咗Tone 3
zuǒ | 8 strokes | radical: 口
咗 · zuǒ
Aspect marker in Cantonese indicating completed action (equivalent to Mandarin 了).
Aspect marker in Cantonese indicating completed action (equivalent
Usage highlights
atedrankboughtsoldwentcame
Synonyms
- 了— perfective aspect marker (Mandarin equivalent)
Usage & contexts
Examples
- I've eaten (我食咗饭).
- He has already left (佢走咗啦).
- I've finished reading the book (我睇咗本书).
- She has bought the clothes (佢买咗衫).
Collocations
- ate(食咗)
- drank(饮咗)
- bought(买咗)
- sold(卖咗)
- went(去咗)
- came(嚟咗)
Cultural background
FAQ- Primarily used in Cantonese and other Yue Chinese varieties.
- Functions as a perfective aspect marker, similar to Mandarin 了.
- Common in colloquial Cantonese speech and informal writing.