(nài) - how & to what extent

Tone 4

nài | 8 strokes | radical: 大

· nài

how;

to what extent;

to bear;

to endure;

to cope with;

used to express helplessness or resignation.

howto what extentto bear

Usage highlights

What to do?HelplessNo alternativeHow can it be?Can't do anything about itNo way to cope

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • 有法have a way; have a solution
  • 可解solvable; can be resolved

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • What can be done about it?(奈何)
  • I can't do anything about it (无可奈何).
  • How about we go together?(奈...何)
  • He had no choice but to accept (无奈接受).

Collocations

  • What to do?(奈何)
  • Helpless(无奈)
  • No alternative(奈...何)
  • How can it be?(奈若何)
  • Can't do anything about it(莫奈之何)
  • No way to cope(无计可奈)

Idioms

  • Completely helpless(无可奈何)
  • What can one do?(其奈我何)
  • No way to deal with it(无计奈何)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Originally meant 'how' or 'what to do', expressing helplessness in classical Chinese.
  • Often used in Buddhist contexts to express resignation to fate or circumstances.
  • Commonly appears in classical poetry and literature to convey a sense of inevitability.

FAQ