(dāng) - to serve as & to be

Tone 1

dāng | 6 strokes | radical: ⺌

· dāng

to serve as;

to be;

to act as;

to work as;

to bear;

to accept;

ought;

should;

match;

equal;

at that time;

just at (a time or place);

to pawn;

to regard as;

to think;

to manage;

to undertake

to serve asto beto act as

Usage highlights

to serve asat that timeappropriateought toto manageto pawn

Synonyms

Antonyms

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He works as a teacher (当老师).
  • At that time (当时), I was very young.
  • This is appropriate (适当).
  • I should go now (应当走了).

Collocations

  • to serve as()
  • at that time(当时)
  • appropriate(适当)
  • ought to(应当)
  • to manage(担当)
  • to pawn(典当)

Idioms

  • Acting as circumstances permit(当机立断)
  • To bear heavy responsibilities(担当重任)
  • To pawn one's coat to buy wine(典衣当酒)
  • To regard death as going home(视死如归)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Originally depicted a field being equal or matched, later extended to meanings of serving, managing, and being appropriate.
  • Commonly used in compound words related to responsibility, timing, and appropriateness in Chinese culture.

FAQ