(gāng) - A large container, jar, or vat, typically made

Tone 1

gāng | 9 strokes | radical: 缶

· gāng

A large container, jar, or vat, typically made of earthenware, porcelain, or other materials, used for holding water, grains, fish, or other substances.

A large container, jar, or vat, typically made

Usage highlights

Fish tankWater vatPorcelain jarPickle jarFlowerpotUrn

Synonyms

  • Urn; large earthenware jar
  • Jar; can; pot
  • Jar; earthenware vessel

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The fish swim in the fish tank (鱼缸).
  • We store water in the water vat (水缸).
  • The potter made a beautiful porcelain jar (瓷缸).
  • There is a large jar of pickles in the kitchen (酱缸).

Collocations

  • Fish tank(鱼缸)
  • Water vat(水缸)
  • Porcelain jar(瓷缸)
  • Pickle jar(酱缸)
  • Flowerpot(花缸)
  • Urn(缸瓮)

Idioms

  • To smash the vat and sink the boat(破釜沉缸)
  • A frog at the bottom of a well(井底之缸)
  • The dye vat cannot produce white cloth(染缸里拉不出白布)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Historically,缸 were essential household items in traditional Chinese homes for water storage, food preservation, and other daily uses.
  • In Chinese art and literature,缸 often symbolize containment, abundance, or sometimes limitation (as in the 'frog in the well' idiom).
  • 缸 are prominent in traditional crafts, especially in pottery and porcelain making, with regions like Jingdezhen famous for their 瓷缸.

FAQ