(xiàn) - pit, hole, trap & to fall into

Tone 4

xiàn | 8 strokes | radical: 臼

· xiàn

pit, hole, trap;

to fall into;

ancient form depicting a person falling into a pit.

pit, hole, trapto fall intoancient form depicting a person falling into a

Usage highlights

As a component in 陷As a component in 谄As a component in 阎As a component in 焰As a component in 掐

Synonyms

  • to sink, trap, pit
  • pit, hole

Antonyms

  • convex, protruding
  • to exit, emerge

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The character 臽 depicts a pit (臽).
  • It serves as a phonetic component in characters like 陷 (xiàn, to fall into).
  • This ancient form shows a person in a hole (臽).

Collocations

  • fall into, trap(As a component in 陷)
  • flatter(As a component in 谄)
  • surname Yan, gate of a lane(As a component in 阎)
  • flame(As a component in 焰)
  • pinch(As a component in 掐)

Idioms

  • No common idioms directly use 臽 alone; it appears as a component in idioms containing characters like 陷 (e.g., 陷入困境 - fall into difficulty).

Cultural background

FAQ
  • 臽 is an ancient pictograph showing a person (人) falling into a pit (臼), representing the concept of a trap or pitfall.
  • It primarily functions as a phonetic component in modern Chinese, contributing sound and sometimes meaning related to 'falling into' or 'hollow'.

FAQ