(sàng) - to lose & to be bereaved of

Tone 4

sàng | 8 strokes | radical: 十

· sàng

to lose;

to be bereaved of;

to mourn;

funeral;

mourning

to loseto be bereaved ofto mourn

Usage highlights

to lose one's lifefuneralmourningdisheartenedto lose one's countrybereavement

Synonyms

  • to lose
  • to perish; to die
  • to perish; to die

Antonyms

  • to gain; to obtain
  • joy; happiness
  • to celebrate

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He lost his job (丧了工作).
  • The family is in mourning (丧事).
  • She felt disheartened after the failure (沮丧).
  • They held a funeral for their grandfather (丧礼).

Collocations

  • to lose one's life(丧命)
  • funeral(丧事)
  • mourning(丧服)
  • disheartened(沮丧)
  • to lose one's country(丧国)
  • bereavement(丧亲)

Idioms

  • As if bereft of one's parents(如丧考妣)
  • To lose all(丧尽天良)
  • To be downcast(垂头丧气)
  • To lose one's head out of fear(丧胆销魂)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • In traditional Chinese culture, mourning rituals (丧礼) are highly structured and significant.
  • The character reflects deep cultural values around filial piety and proper conduct during bereavement.
  • Used metaphorically to describe profound loss beyond physical death, such as loss of morale or virtue.

FAQ