Chinese Girl Names: Meanings, Trends, and 40+ Beautiful Examples
Naming
August 20, 2024
10 min read

Chinese Girl Names: Meanings, Trends, and 40+ Beautiful Examples

A deep guide to Chinese girl names — how femininity is expressed in characters, naming trends by generation, and dozens of real name examples with meanings.

Li Na
Linguist and writer specializing in Chinese culture and language learning resources

If you only know a few Chinese girl names like Mei, Ling, or Xiao Li, it’s easy to imagine all Chinese girl names are about:

flowers, beauty, and being “pretty”.

Those are classic elements — but modern Chinese girl names go far beyond that:

  • lots of names focus on intelligence, independence, and talent
  • nature images now include sky, ocean, light, and universe, not just flowers
  • styles have shifted from “virtuous and obedient” to “bright, confident, and free”

This guide takes you deep into Chinese girl names:

  1. The basic structure of a Chinese girl’s name
  2. How femininity actually shows up in Chinese names
  3. Classic “feminine” components (flowers, beauty, grace)
  4. Newer trends (nature, cosmos, independence)
  5. Generational differences: grandma → mom → Gen Z
  6. 40+ example Chinese girl names (characters, pinyin, meanings)
  7. How to choose a Chinese girl name as a non-native speaker

How a Chinese Girl Name Is Structured

Same as for boys, a modern Chinese full name is usually:

[Surname] + [Given name (1–2 characters)]

Examples:

  • 李芳 (Lǐ Fāng) – Li + “fragrance”
  • 王静怡 (Wáng Jìngyí) – Wang + “quiet & joyful”
  • 陈雨柔 (Chén Yǔróu) – Chen + “rain, gentle/soft”

Key points:

  • Surname: almost always one character, like 李 (Lǐ), 王 (Wáng), 张 (Zhāng), 刘 (Liú), 陈 (Chén).
  • Given name: often two characters for girls; one-character names exist but are less common in modern Mainland naming.

So when we talk about “Chinese girl names”, we really mean girl-style given names — the part after the surname.


Do Chinese Names Have Gender?

Yes, but not by grammar. There is no “-a = girl, -o = boy” rule.

Instead, gender in Chinese given names appears through culture and association:

  • certain characters show up more in girl names (flowers, beauty, softness)
  • others lean strongly male (martial, strong, heroic)
  • some are genuinely used across genders (rain, morning, peace)

Linguistic and cultural research on Chinese given names points out that typical feminine naming themes include:

  • beauty, grace, flowers
  • softness, gentleness, calmness
  • refined and artistic imagery

while more masculine names emphasize strength, bravery, achievement, and “big world” images like mountains and dragons.

But this is a tendency, not a rigid system. Many Chinese names are ambiguous, and you cannot reliably determine gender just from a name in every case — especially for modern, neutral-style names.

For Chinese girl names, though, we can clearly see patterns in meaning and sound.


Classic Feminine Elements in Chinese Girl Names

Historically and culturally, many girl names are built around three big themes:

  1. Flowers & plants
  2. Beauty & grace
  3. Gentleness & refinement

1 Flowers & plants (花卉、植物)

Some of the most common “girl characters” are:

  • 花 (huā) – flower
  • 芳 (fāng) – fragrant
  • 英 (yīng) – flower, petal; also “outstanding”
  • 兰 / 蘭 (lán) – orchid (elegant, noble)
  • 梅 (méi) – plum blossom (hardy, graceful)
  • 莉 () – jasmine (used in 茉莉 mòlì)
  • 薇 (wēi) – a kind of fern; now strongly associated with girl names
  • 莹 / 瑩 (yíng) – originally “firefly / brightness”, visually looks like a flower/grass element

Many of these use the “grass” radical 艹, which is an instant feminine hint for many Chinese readers.

Example names:

  • 李芳 (Lǐ Fāng) – “fragrant”; simple, very classic
  • 王兰 (Wáng Lán) – “orchid”; elegant, old-school
  • 陈美兰 (Chén Měilán) – “beautiful orchid”; strongly feminine
  • 赵若薇 (Zhào Ruòwēi) – “like + fern”; modern, literary, feminine

2 Beauty & grace (美、雅、柔)

Characters that directly encode “beauty” and “grace”:

  • 美 (měi) – beautiful
  • 丽 / 麗 () – beautiful
  • 娜 () – graceful (borrowed sound; widely used in girl names)
  • 娟 (juān) – graceful, elegant
  • 婉 (wǎn) – gentle, compliant
  • 媛 (yuàn) – (classical) beautiful woman
  • 雅 () – elegant, refined
  • 妍 (yán) – beautiful, lovely

Typical names:

  • 美丽 (Měilì) – literally “beautiful”; almost cliché, but also used
  • 娜娜 (Nànà) – doubled “graceful”; cute, very feminine
  • 雅静 (Yǎjìng) – “elegant and quiet”
  • 丽娟 (Lìjuān) – “beautiful and graceful”

These are especially common among women born between the 1970s and early 2000s.

3 Gentleness & softness (静、柔、宁…)

Gentler traits show up as:

  • 静 / 靜 (jìng) – quiet, still
  • 柔 (róu) – soft, gentle
  • 舒 (shū) – comfortable, relaxed
  • 宁 / 寧 (níng) – peaceful
  • 彤 (tóng) – reddish; often feminine, warm
  • 雪 (xuě) – snow (soft, pure)

Pairing these yields names like:

  • 静怡 (Jìngyí) – quiet & joyful
  • 柔嘉 (Róujiā) – gentle & good / auspicious
  • 宁雪 (Níngxuě) – peaceful snow
  • 彤雪 (Tóngxuě) – red snow (poetic, soft but vivid)

chinese modern girl

While flowers & beauty names are still common, recent decades have brought new styles:

  1. Nature & weather beyond flowers
  2. Light, sky, universe imagery
  3. Talent, intelligence, and individuality

1 Nature & weather

Many modern parents choose nature characters that feel fresh and open, not just delicate:

  • 雨 () – rain
  • 云 / 雲 (yún) – cloud
  • 晨 (chén) – morning
  • 岚 / 嵐 (lán) – mountain mist
  • 潇 / 瀟 (xiāo) – flowing, free (often used in 潇潇 rain imagery)

Modern girl names like:

  • 雨桐 (Yǔtóng) – rain + paulownia tree (poetic, widely used)
  • 晨曦 (Chénxī) – morning light, dawn
  • 云溪 / 雲溪 (Yúnxī) – cloud + creek
  • 岚熙 / 嵐熙 (Lánxī) – mountain mist + bright/prosperous

These still read as feminine, but with a more outdoor, airy, and free feeling.

2 Light, sky, and universe

Parallel to the “universe boy names” trend, girl names now also borrow from sky and light:

  • 曦 () – dawn light, first light of the sun
  • 晴 (qíng) – clear sky
  • 星 (xīng) – star
  • 彤 (tóng) – warm red, used in sunrise imagery

Examples:

  • 星彤 (Xīngtóng) – star + warm red → bright, vibrant
  • 曦文 (Xīwén) – dawn light + culture/literature
  • 晴悦 (Qíngyuè) – clear sky + joy

These names suggest brightness, optimism, and “big sky” feeling, not just appearance.

3 Talent, intellect, and independence

Many modern parents want girl names that sound capable and smart, not just pretty:

Characters like:

  • 慧 (huì) – clever, wise
  • 颖 / 穎 (yǐng) – clever, outstanding (very common in girl names)
  • 哲 (zhé) – philosophy, wise
  • 思 () – think, thought
  • 涵 (hán) – contain, cultured, self-possessed
  • 澜 / 瀾 (lán) – big waves, metaphorically depth and power

Example names:

  • 慧颖 (Huìyǐng) – wise + clever; very “top-student” vibe
  • 思涵 (Sīhán) – thoughtful + inner depth
  • 若哲 (Ruòzhé) – like + wise; can be unisex but often seen in girls now
  • 欣然 (Xīnrán) – joyful, at ease; suggests emotional strength

These names read as feminine but not fragile — more “bright and talented”.


Generational Style: Grandma → Mom → Today’s Girls

You can roughly see three waves of Chinese girl naming:

1 Grandma generation (born ~1940s–60s)

Names often simple and virtue-oriented:

  • 英 (Yīng – hero / outstanding)
  • 华 / 華 (Huá – splendid, China)
  • 秀 (Xiù – elegant / refined)
  • 琼 / 瓊 (Qióng – beautiful jade)

Full names like:

  • 秀英 (Xiùyīng) – elegant and outstanding
  • 桂英 (Guìyīng) – osmanthus + outstanding
  • 玉华 (Yùhuá) – jade + splendid

These now sound older-generation; still beautiful, but not fashionable for babies.

2 Mom generation (born ~1970s–90s)

More “pretty + gentle” combos and “double syllable” cuteness:

  • 美丽 (Měilì – beautiful)
  • 丽娜 (Lìnà – beautiful + graceful)
  • 静静, 燕燕, 娟娟 (doubled names, especially for nicknames)
  • Names with 芳, 娟, 丽, 娜, 静, 婷, 婷, 红 / 紅 etc.

Full names like:

  • 婷玉 (Tíngyù) – graceful + jade
  • 静怡 (Jìngyí) – quiet + joy
  • 丽华 / 麗華 (Lìhuá) – beautiful + splendid

These are still very common among adult women.

3 Today’s girls (born ~2000s–2020s)

Trend: nature + light + talent + inner strength rather than just beauty.

Popular building blocks:

  • Nature: 雨, 晨, 岚, 溪, 林, 沐, 泽 / 澤
  • Light/sky: 曦, 晴, 星, 彤
  • Talent/inner depth: 颖, 慧, 思, 涵, 澜, 安

Examples you’ll see a lot in modern lists and school rosters:

  • 梓萱 (Zǐxuān) – catalpa tree + fragrant herb (very fashionable combo)
  • 若曦 (Ruòxī) – like + dawn light (popularized by TV drama)
  • 沐晨 (Mùchén) – bathe + morning (fresh, modern)
  • 子萱 (Zǐxuān) – refined person + fragrant herb
  • 一诺 / 一諾 (Yīnuò) – one + promise (unisex but quite common for girls)

These names sound more literary, modern, somewhat unisex in mood, while still being read as feminine.


chinese modern girl

40+ Chinese Girl Names with Meanings

Note: These are authentic-style patterns, not legal advice or must-use suggestions.
Always have a native speaker review a name before using it officially.

I’ll group them by vibe. All can be used as given names; you’d add a surname in front, e.g. 王若曦.

1 Flower & classic beauty names

NamePinyinLiteral meaningVibe
芳华 / 芳華Fānghuáfragrance + splendorClassic, literary, feminine
美玲Měilíngbeautiful + tinkling jadeVery common 80s–90s; soft and pretty
兰香 / 蘭香Lánxiāngorchid + fragranceElegant, traditional
梅雪Méixuěplum blossom + snowPoetic, winter beauty
丽娜 / 麗娜Lìnàbeautiful + gracefulInternational-feel, very common
雅芳Yǎfāngelegant + fragranceFeminine, polite, slightly old-school
若兰 / 若蘭Ruòlánlike + orchidPoetic, widely used in fiction

2 Gentle, healing, “quiet power” names

NamePinyinLiteral meaningVibe
静怡Jìngyíquiet + joyfulCalm, friendly, common in Mainland & HK
宁馨 / 寧馨Níngxīnpeaceful + fragranceWarm, gentle, literary
雨柔Yǔróurain + softHealing, romantic, modern
慧心Huìxīnwise + heartIntelligent and kind-hearted
舒然Shūráncomfortable + so/like-thatRelaxed, easygoing, modern
语嫣 / 語嫣Yǔyānspeak + charming smileFamous in wuxia novels; charming, classical
安然Ānránpeaceful + calmGrounded, emotionally stable

3 Nature & sky girl names

NamePinyinLiteral meaningVibe
晨曦Chénxīmorning + first lightVery popular, hopeful, bright
雨桐Yǔtóngrain + paulownia treeModern classic, gentle & poetic
云溪 / 雲溪Yúnxīcloud + creekClean, soft nature imagery
星晴Xīngqíngstar + clear (sky)Romantic, bright, youth drama vibes
岚熙 / 嵐熙Lánxīmountain mist + brightMisty mountains + sunrise; literary
清岚 / 清嵐Qīnglánclear + mountain mistCool, fresh, slightly mature
雪凝Xuěníngsnow + congeal/settleCold & pure; maybe more for fiction than real life

4 Talent, intellect, and modern independence

NamePinyinLiteral meaningVibe
颖儿 / 穎兒Yǐng’érclever childVery common in girl names (as 颖 X or X 颖)
慧琳Huìlínwise + beautiful jadeSmart and refined
思嘉Sījiāthink + good/excellentThoughtful & excellent; “Scarlett O’Hara” Chinese dub uses 斯嘉丽, similar feel
书瑶 / 書瑤Shūyáobook + fine jadeBookish and high-quality
子琪Zǐqírefined person + fine jadeNeutral but used often for girls
承妍Chéngyáninherit + beautifulImplies inheriting beauty or virtue, modern structure
昕妤Xīnyúrising sun + pleasing / refinedFresh, stylish, popular in baby name lists

5 Slightly unisex but commonly used for girls

These names could be unisex but skew feminine in real usage, making them good choices if you want a girl name that’s not too “pink”.

NamePinyinLiteral meaningVibe
雨晨Yǔchénrain + morningFresh and modern; used for boys & girls
子萱Zǐxuānrefined person + fragrant herbVery popular, feels feminine but not sugary
沐晴Mùqíngbathe + clear skyClean, bright, Instagram-generation feel
晓彤 / 曉彤Xiǎotóngdawn / know + redWarm, widely used in dramas/real life
安琪Ānqípeace + “angel” (loan from 法语 Angél)Feels international, Christian-family friendly
悦兮Yuèxījoy + exclamative particle (classical flavor)Poetic, weibo-style modern name
若溪Ruòxīlike + creekEspecially common in online pen names & younger generation

How to Choose a Chinese Girl Name (For Non-Native Speakers)

Whether you’re naming:

  • a baby girl,
  • a character in a story/game, or
  • yourself as a Chinese learner / creator,

here’s a robust approach.

Step 1 – Clarify context & era

Ask:

  • Mainland China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, overseas Chinese, or purely fictional?
  • What decade is she born in? (Names carry a strong generational “flavor”.)
  • Is this a legal name, a pen name, or an online handle?

If you want a believable modern Mainland girl born after ~2000, you’ll lean heavily into nature + light + talent themes with relatively modern combos.

Step 2 – Decide the vibe, not just “pretty”

Write 3–5 adjectives:

  • gentle, healing, quiet
  • bright, sunny, optimistic
  • cool, mysterious, literary
  • ambitious, capable, sharp

These map to character clusters:

  • gentle/healing → 柔, 宁, 慧, 安, 雨, 晨
  • bright/optimistic → 曦, 晴, 星, 彤, 悦
  • literary/cool → 墨, 澜, 书, 言, 兮, 若, 岚
  • ambitious/capable → 颖, 慧, 思, 嘉, 诗 / 詩, 瑶, 琪

Step 3 – Build a small character pool

Collect 8–15 characters that match the vibe:

  • examples: 雨, 晨, 曦, 晴, 星, 岚, 慧, 颖, 思, 安, 涵, 澜, 雅, 柔, 怡

Check:

  • their core meanings (in a reliable dictionary)
  • whether they’re commonly used in names (some rare characters look cool but are impractical)

Step 4 – Combine into 2-character given names

Patterns that work well:

  • [nature/sky] + [emotion/virtue]

    • 雨 + 柔 → 雨柔 (rain + gentle)
    • 星 + 彤 → 星彤 (star + warm red)
  • [light/sky] + [joy/peace]

    • 晨 + 曦 → 晨曦 (morning + dawn light)
    • 晴 + 悦 → 晴悦 (clear sky + joy)
  • [talent/virtue] + [jade/beauty]

    • 慧 + 瑶 → 慧瑶 (wise + jade)
    • 颖 + 嘉 → 颖嘉 (clever + excellent)

Say them aloud:

  • Do they flow?
  • Can you pronounce them without pain?
  • Do they sound too similar to a common word with a strange meaning?

Step 5 – Native speaker review (crucial)

Show 2–5 candidate names to at least one native speaker:

Ask:

  1. “Is this natural as a Chinese girl name?”
  2. “Does it feel old-fashioned, current, or super trendy?”
  3. “Any weird associations, slang meanings, or famous people?”

Be open to feedback like:

  • “This is pretty but very overused.”
  • “This sounds older-generation.”
  • “This combination feels like an online pen name more than a legal name.”

Adjust accordingly.

Step 6 – Add surname & check full name

If this is a full identity:

  • Choose a common surname (e.g. 王, 李, 陈, 林, 赵) unless you have a specific family context.
  • Say the full name with surname several times.
  • Check that together they don’t accidentally form a pun, brand name, or meme.

Common Mistakes with Chinese Girl Names

  1. Choosing characters only by how they look

    • Some pretty characters have odd meanings or are rarely used in names.
  2. Overloading “beauty” characters

    • Names like 美丽丽 (“very very beautiful”) feel cartoonish, not elegant.
  3. Ignoring generational flavor

    • For a 2020s baby, something like 秀英 will sound like a grandma name.
    • For a 1960s character, 若曦 will feel out of time.
  4. Assuming any kanji/hanzi tattoo list works as a name

    • Many random kanji examples online are not suitable as Chinese given names.
  5. Not checking with native speakers

    • Cultural associations, drama character fame, and internet memes change fast.
    • You might accidentally pick the name of a notorious celebrity or meme character.

Final Thoughts

Chinese girl names weave together:

  • traditional femininity (beauty, grace, flowers)
  • modern values (intelligence, independence, inner strength)
  • and a language where every character holds meaning and imagery.

That’s why a name like 晨曦 (morning light) or 思涵 (thoughtful depth) can feel:

  • poetic and expressive
  • properly feminine,
  • and still strong and modern.
Tags
Chinese girl names
Chinese names
baby names
Mandarin
name meanings

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