(zuò) - to make & to do

Tone 4

zuò | 7 strokes | radical: 亻

· zuò

to make;

to do;

to act;

to work;

to write;

to compose;

to regard as;

to take for;

to pretend;

to feign

to maketo doto act

Usage highlights

workcooperateauthormasterpiecehomeworkpretend

Synonyms

  • to do; to make
  • to do; to act
  • to do; to work

Antonyms

  • to rest; to cease
  • to stop; to halt

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He works in a factory (在工厂工作).
  • This is my masterpiece (这是我的作品).
  • We need to cooperate (我们需要合作).
  • The author is writing a novel (作者在写小说).

Collocations

  • work(工作)
  • cooperate(合作)
  • author(作者)
  • masterpiece(作品)
  • homework(作业)
  • pretend(装作)

Idioms

  • To make a fool of oneself(自作聪明)
  • To bring trouble on oneself(自作自受)
  • To die a natural death(寿终正寝)
  • To act according to circumstances(见机而作)
  • To regard death as going home(视死如归)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Originally depicted a person making or building something, showing human creative activity.
  • Frequently used in compound words related to work, creation, and cooperation in modern Chinese.
  • Appears in many philosophical contexts about human action and its consequences.

FAQ