儂 (nóng) - You (singular, informal, especially in Wu Chinese dialects) & I/me (in some classical contexts)
儂 · nóng
You (singular, informal, especially in Wu Chinese dialects);
I/me (in some classical contexts);
person, fellow.
You (singular, informal, especially in Wu Chinese dialects)I/me (in some classical contexts)person, fellow.
Usage highlights
YouHow are you?Your bookThat personI/meWu Chinese dialect
Usage & contexts
Examples
- How are you?(侬好伐?)
- I don't understand.(侬勿懂。)
- That person is my friend.(格个侬是我朋友。)
- In classical poetry, 侬 sometimes means 'I'.(古代诗词中,侬有时指'我'。)
- This is your book.(格是侬个书。)
Collocations
- You (singular, informal)(侬)
- How are you?(侬好伐?)
- Your book(侬个书)
- That person(格个侬)
- I/me (classical)(侬)
- Wu Chinese dialect(吴语侬)
Idioms
- I alone know this feeling(个中侬自知)
- Where is that person from?(何处是侬乡?)
- You and I are of one heart(侬心我心)
- The person has gone, the feeling remains(人去情留侬)
Cultural background
FAQ- 侬 is primarily used as the second-person singular pronoun 'you' in Wu Chinese dialects, especially in Shanghai and surrounding areas.
- In classical Chinese poetry, 侬 could mean 'I' or 'me', showing a reversal of usage between historical and modern dialects.
- The character embodies the linguistic diversity of Chinese, where the same character serves different grammatical functions across dialects and time periods.