() - To present, to give as a gift & to bequeath

Tone 2

yí | 12 strokes | radical:

·

To present, to give as a gift;

to bequeath;

to leave behind;

to cause, to bring about.

To present, to give as a giftto bequeathto leave behind

Usage highlights

To leave behind troubleTo leave behind laughterTo give adviceTo leave behind a planTo give as a giftTo leave behind shame

Synonyms

  • to give as a gift
  • to leave behind, to bequeath
  • to leave, to remain

Antonyms

  • to take, to receive
  • to receive, to accept

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He gave me a book as a gift (貽我一本書).
  • This will cause trouble for future generations (貽害後代).
  • She left behind a good reputation (貽名後世).
  • His actions brought shame upon his family (貽羞家人).

Collocations

  • To leave behind trouble(貽害)
  • To leave behind laughter(貽笑)
  • To give advice(貽訓)
  • To leave behind a plan(貽謀)
  • To give as a gift(貽贈)
  • To leave behind shame(貽羞)

Idioms

  • To make a laughingstock of oneself(貽笑大方)
  • To leave trouble for future generations(貽害無窮)
  • To leave a plan for one's descendants(貽厥孫謀)
  • To leave behind a warning for future generations(貽誡後世)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Often used in classical Chinese literature in the context of giving gifts or leaving legacies.
  • Frequently appears in admonitory contexts about the consequences one's actions may have on future generations.
  • The character carries connotations of transmission and legacy, both positive (wisdom, plans) and negative (trouble, shame).

FAQ