(xìng) - Favor, luck, fortune & to be favored or lucky

Tone 4

xìng | 10 strokes | radical:

· xìng

Favor, luck, fortune;

to be favored or lucky;

to survive by luck.

Favor, luck, fortuneto be favored or luckyto survive by luck.

Usage highlights

Fortunate survivalReceive favorNarrow escapeFortunatelyLucky starFortunate meeting

Synonyms

  • fortunate, lucky (simplified form)
  • blessing, good fortune
  • luck, fortune

Antonyms

  • disaster, calamity
  • misfortune, disaster
  • adversity, hardship

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He survived the accident by sheer luck (侥幸存活).
  • She received special favor from the emperor (得到皇帝的宠幸).
  • They narrowly escaped the disaster (幸免于难).
  • It was fortunate that no one was hurt (幸好无人受伤).

Collocations

  • Fortunate survival(侥幸)
  • Receive favor(得幸)
  • Narrow escape(幸免)
  • Fortunately(幸好)
  • Lucky star(幸运星)
  • Fortunate meeting(幸会)

Idioms

  • To narrowly escape disaster(幸免于难)
  • To consider oneself fortunate(三生有幸)
  • To rejoice at others' misfortune(幸灾乐祸)
  • To survive by a fluke(侥幸生存)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Historically associated with imperial favor, especially in court contexts.
  • Implies luck or fortune that is unexpected or unearned.
  • Often used in contexts of survival against odds or receiving special treatment.

FAQ