(tiǎn) - To spit out & to eject from the mouth.

Tone 3

tiǎn | 11 strokes | radical:

· tiǎn

To spit out;

to eject from the mouth.

To spit outto eject from the mouth.

Usage highlights

spit outspit bloodspit phlegmspit foodforcefully spitspit and vomit

Synonyms

  • to spit, to vomit
  • to spit, saliva
  • to vomit

Antonyms

  • to swallow
  • to swallow
  • to drink

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The child spit out the bitter medicine (唺出苦药).
  • He spit out the fish bones (唺出鱼刺).
  • The patient was asked to spit into the cup (唺入杯中).

Collocations

  • spit out(唺出)
  • spit blood(唺血)
  • spit phlegm(唺痰)
  • spit food(唺食)
  • forcefully spit(强唺)
  • spit and vomit(唺吐)

Idioms

  • Spit out the old and take in the new(唺故纳新)
  • Spit out pearls and jade(唺珠唾玉)
  • Spit out grievances(唺冤吐屈)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • This character is rarely used in modern Chinese and appears mainly in classical texts.
  • In traditional medicine, spitting was sometimes seen as a way to expel harmful substances from the body.
  • The character combines the mouth radical (口) with the phonetic component 典, suggesting the action of speaking or emitting from the mouth.

FAQ