() - prison & jail

Tone 3

yǔ | 10 strokes | radical:

·

prison;

jail;

to imprison;

confinement

prisonjailto imprison

Usage highlights

imprisonmentprisonto be jailedto escape from prisonprison celljail sentence

Synonyms

  • prison, jail
  • prison, jail
  • prison, to supervise

Antonyms

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He was imprisoned for his political views (被囚圄).
  • The prisoner escaped from the jail (逃出囹圄).
  • The fortress served as a prison during the war (用作圄牢).
  • They were held in confinement (被拘圄).

Collocations

  • imprisonment(囚圄)
  • prison(囹圄)
  • to be jailed(入圄)
  • to escape from prison(出圄)
  • prison cell(圄室)
  • jail sentence(圄刑)

Idioms

  • To be in prison(身陷囹圄)
  • To escape from imprisonment(脱出囹圄)
  • Prison hardships(囹圄之苦)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Ancient Chinese prisons were often depicted as harsh environments with poor conditions.
  • The character appears in classical texts describing legal punishment and confinement.
  • In traditional Chinese law, imprisonment was one of the five punishments.

FAQ