(jiōng) - door bolt & door latch

Tone 1

jiōng | 9 strokes | radical:

· jiōng

door bolt;

door latch;

to close or shut a door;

ancient term for the outer gate of a residence.

door boltdoor latchto close or shut a door

Usage highlights

door boltto close a doorouter gateheavy boltto latchto unlock

Synonyms

  • door bolt; latch
  • bolt; plug

Antonyms

  • to open
  • to open; to start

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He closed the door (扃门).
  • The ancient gate had a heavy bolt (重扃).
  • She secured the latch (上扃).
  • The outer gate (外扃) was locked at night.

Collocations

  • door bolt(门扃)
  • to close a door(扃户)
  • outer gate(外扃)
  • heavy bolt(重扃)
  • to latch(上扃)
  • to unlock(启扃)

Idioms

  • Deeply bolted and securely locked(深扃固钥)
  • To shut one's door and reflect(扃门思过)
  • The outer gate is closed(外扃已闭)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • In ancient China, 扃 referred to the horizontal bar or bolt used to secure gates and doors, representing security and privacy.
  • It appears in classical texts describing aristocratic residences where outer gates (扃) distinguished inner family spaces from the outside world.
  • The character embodies traditional architectural security methods before modern locks became prevalent.

FAQ