(kāi) - To wipe & to rub

Tone 1

kāi | 12 strokes | radical:

· kāi

To wipe;

to rub;

to clean or polish by rubbing.

To wipeto rubto clean or polish by rubbing.

Usage highlights

Wipe the tableWipe away sweatWipe tearsPolish shoesWipe oilWipe clean

Synonyms

  • to wipe; to rub
  • to wipe; to smear
  • to wipe; to clean

Antonyms

  • to stain; to dirty
  • to dye; to contaminate

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • Wipe the table (揩桌子).
  • Wipe away sweat (揩汗).
  • Wipe one's tears (揩眼泪).
  • Polish shoes (揩皮鞋).

Collocations

  • Wipe the table(揩桌子)
  • Wipe away sweat(揩汗)
  • Wipe tears(揩眼泪)
  • Polish shoes(揩皮鞋)
  • Wipe oil(揩油)
  • Wipe clean(揩干净)

Idioms

  • To take advantage at others' expense(揩油)
  • To wipe away tears and blood(揩泪抹血)
  • To wipe one's eyes and wait(揩拭以待)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • The character 揩 is often associated with the idiom '揩油' (kāi yóu), which metaphorically means to take small advantages or get petty benefits at someone else's expense.
  • In traditional Chinese culture, the action of wiping or cleaning is seen as a meticulous and careful process, reflecting values of cleanliness and order.

FAQ