(lún) - to sink & to fall into

Tone 2

lún | 7 strokes | radical: 氵

· lún

to sink;

to fall into;

to degenerate;

to be reduced to;

to decline

to sinkto fall intoto degenerate

Usage highlights

sink intobe occupieddegenerate intodecline and fallsink into depravitysubmerge and disappear

Synonyms

Antonyms

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The ship sank in the storm (轮船在风暴中沉沦).
  • He fell into poverty (他沦落为贫困).
  • The city was occupied by the enemy (城市沦陷了).
  • The discussion degenerated into an argument (讨论沦为了争吵).

Collocations

  • sink into(沦落)
  • be occupied(沦陷)
  • degenerate into(沦为)
  • decline and fall(沦丧)
  • sink into depravity(沦落风尘)
  • submerge and disappear(沦没)

Idioms

  • Sink into depravity and disappear(沦落湮灭)
  • Sink into the status of(沦为)
  • National subjugation and genocide(沦亡)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Often used in historical contexts to describe the fall of dynasties or nations.
  • Carries a negative connotation of decline, loss, or degradation from a former state.

FAQ