(guī) - Silicon — a chemical element (atomic number 14,

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Silicon — a chemical element (atomic number 14, symbol Si), a hard brittle crystalline solid used in semiconductors, glass, and construction materials.

Silicon — a chemical element (atomic number 14,

Usage highlights

Silicon ValleySilicon elementSilicon waferSilicon steelSilicon oxideSilicon carbide

Synonyms

  • Alternative name for silicon used in Taiwan and Hong Kong

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • Silicon is widely used in electronics (硅电子).
  • Silicon Valley is a major tech hub (硅谷).
  • This material contains silicon dioxide (二氧化硅).
  • Silicon wafers are essential for chip manufacturing (硅晶圆).

Collocations

  • Silicon Valley(硅谷)
  • Silicon element(硅元素)
  • Silicon wafer(硅晶圆)
  • Silicon steel(硅钢)
  • Silicon oxide(氧化硅)
  • Silicon carbide(碳化硅)

Idioms

  • Silicon-based life(硅基生命)
  • Silicon photonics(硅光子学)
  • Silicon forest(硅森林 - referring to tech regions)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • The character 硅 was created specifically for the chemical element silicon in modern Chinese.
  • Silicon Valley (硅谷) has become a cultural symbol of technological innovation and entrepreneurship.
  • In Chinese, 硅 is distinguished from 矽 (an older name for silicon used in some regions).

FAQ