(gàn) - A deep, purplish-red color & dark reddish-purple

Tone 4

gàn | 8 strokes | radical: 纟

· gàn

A deep, purplish-red color;

dark reddish-purple;

often described as the color of dark silk.

A deep, purplish-red colordark reddish-purpleoften described as the color of dark silk.

Usage highlights

dark reddishdeep purpledark bluepurplishpurple garmentpurple official robe

Synonyms

Antonyms

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The robe was a deep purplish-red color (绀色 robe).
  • He wore a dark purple ceremonial garment (绀服).
  • The sky turned a deep reddish-purple at dusk (绀青色的天空).

Collocations

  • dark reddish-purple(绀色)
  • deep purple(绀紫)
  • dark blue-purple(绀青)
  • purplish-black(绀黑)
  • purple garment(绀服)
  • purple official robe(绀袍)

Idioms

  • As red as purple(红得发绀)
  • Purple and blue clouds(绀云)
  • Deep purple sky(绀宇)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Historically associated with high-ranking officials' robes in ancient China.
  • Considered an elegant, dignified color in traditional Chinese aesthetics.
  • Often used in Buddhist contexts to describe temple buildings (绀宇) and ceremonial objects.

FAQ