(xiū) - dried meat & long

Tone 1

xiū | 10 strokes | radical: 月

· xiū

dried meat;

long;

slender;

to cultivate;

to repair;

used as a variant of 修 in classical texts

dried meatlongslender

Usage highlights

dried meatlong and slenderselfrepaircultivate virtuelong journey

Synonyms

  • to repair; to cultivate; to study
  • long; lengthy
  • 干肉dried meat

Antonyms

  • short
  • to destroy; to damage

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He offered dried meat (束脩) as a gift to his teacher.
  • The path was long and winding (脩长).
  • One must cultivate virtue (脩身) to become a better person.
  • The temple underwent repair (脩理) last year.

Collocations

  • dried meat(束脩)
  • long and slender(脩长)
  • self-cultivation(脩身)
  • repair(脩理)
  • cultivate virtue(脩德)
  • long journey(脩途)

Idioms

  • A bundle of dried meat as tuition(束脩以上)
  • Cultivate oneself and regulate the family(脩身齐家)
  • Long-term planning(长脩远虑)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • In ancient China, dried meat (束脩) was a common gift, especially as tuition payment to teachers.
  • The character is often used interchangeably with 修 in classical texts, particularly in Confucian contexts.
  • Represents the Confucian ideal of self-cultivation and moral improvement.

FAQ