账 (zhàng) - account & bill
账 · zhàng
account;
bill;
debt;
ledger — used in financial contexts to record transactions, credits, and debits.
accountbilldebt
Usage highlights
Account bookBill/statementBookkeepingSettle accountsClear debtAccount number
Usage & contexts
Examples
- I need to check my bank account (银行账户).
- Please pay the bill (账单).
- He keeps detailed financial records (记账).
- This is a credit account (赊账).
Collocations
- Account book(账本)
- Bill/statement(账单)
- Bookkeeping(记账)
- Settle accounts(算账)
- Clear debt(清账)
- Account number(账号)
Idioms
- Settle scores with someone(秋后算账)
- Keep separate accounts(分账)
- Cook the books(做假账)
Cultural background
FAQ- Originally derived from 帐 (tent/curtain), as accounts were recorded on cloth scrolls.
- In business culture, meticulous accounting (记账) is considered essential for success and trustworthiness.
- The character reflects China's long history of commercial activity and financial record-keeping.