(róu) - To bend by fire & to temper (metal, wood)

Tone 2

róu | 16 strokes | radical:

· róu

To bend by fire;

to temper (metal, wood);

to make pliable by heating;

to shape through heat treatment.

To bend by fireto temper (metal, wood)to make pliable by heating

Usage highlights

Tempering metalBending woodMaking wheels by bendingHeat treatmentTempering processBending and straightening

Synonyms

  • to bend by fire
  • to knead, to bend
  • to forge, to temper

Antonyms

  • straight, upright
  • hard, rigid

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The blacksmith tempers the metal (輮以为轮).
  • Heating and bending wood to make wheels (輮木为轮).
  • The process of tempering steel (輮钢工艺).

Collocations

  • Tempering metal(輮金)
  • Bending wood(輮木)
  • Making wheels by bending(輮轮)
  • Heat treatment(輮火)
  • Tempering process(輮工)
  • Bending and straightening(輮直)

Idioms

  • Bent wood does not straighten(木受绳则直,金就砺则利)
  • Tempered metal becomes sharp(輮以为轮,其曲中规)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Ancient Chinese craftsmanship technique for shaping materials through controlled heating.
  • Important in traditional wheel-making and metalworking processes.
  • Reflects early understanding of material science and thermal treatment.

FAQ