(zhān) - To moisten & to be infected with

Tone 1

zhān | 16 strokes | radical:

· zhān

To moisten;

to be infected with;

to benefit from favor;

to touch;

to receive.

To moistento be infected withto benefit from favor

Usage highlights

To be moistened byTo receive favorTo be infected withTo benefit fromDewTo receive grace

Synonyms

  • wet; moist
  • moist; to moisten
  • to dye; to infect

Antonyms

  • dry
  • arid; parched

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The rain moistens the earth (雨露均霑).
  • He benefited from the teacher's guidance (霑老師的教導).
  • The cloth is soaked with dew (布匹霑滿露水).
  • To receive grace or favor (霑恩).

Collocations

  • To be moistened by(霑濕)
  • To receive favor(霑恩)
  • To be infected with(霑染)
  • To benefit from(霑益)
  • Dew-moistened(霑露)
  • To receive grace(霑沐)

Idioms

  • All share alike(雨露均霑)
  • To receive imperial favor(霑沐皇恩)
  • Benefiting from kindness(霑溉後人)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Often used in classical texts to describe receiving favor, especially imperial grace.
  • Associated with the concept of moistening or nourishing, both literally and metaphorically.
  • Appears in Buddhist contexts to mean 'affected by' or 'tainted with' worldly attachments.

FAQ