(jìn) - Jin — a surname & a strap on a horse's chest

Tone 4

jìn | 13 strokes | radical:

· jìn

Jin — a surname;

a strap on a horse's chest;

stingy, miserly;

to be ashamed.

Jin — a surnamea strap on a horse's cheststingy, miserly

Usage highlights

Surname JinHorse breast strapTo be stingyTo be ashamedTo begrudgeJin Shang

Synonyms

  • stingy, miserly
  • stingy, sparing

Antonyms

  • generous, magnanimous
  • generous, unrestrained

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He has the surname Jin (姓靳).
  • The horse's breast strap (靳带).
  • Don't be so stingy (别太靳了).
  • He felt ashamed and speechless (靳而不言).

Collocations

  • Surname Jin(靳姓)
  • Horse breast strap(马靳)
  • To be stingy(靳啬)
  • To be ashamed(靳耻)
  • To begrudge(靳惜)
  • Jin Shang (historical figure)(靳尚)

Idioms

  • Stingy with money(靳财吝啬)
  • To ridicule and be ashamed(讥靳为耻)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Originated as an ancient surname from the state of Chu during the Spring and Autumn period.
  • Originally referred to a leather strap on a horse's chest used in harnessing.
  • By extension, developed meanings of 'stingy' (holding tightly) and 'ashamed'.

FAQ