(ér) - Long beard & sideburns

Tone 2

ér | 16 strokes | radical:

· ér

Long beard;

sideburns;

facial hair growing on the cheeks.

Long beardsideburnsfacial hair growing on the cheeks.

Usage highlights

long bearddense sideburnswhite beardflowing beardbearded facetrimmed sideburns

Synonyms

  • 胡须beard, mustache, facial hair
  • 胡子beard
  • sideburns, hair on temples

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • The old man had a long beard (髵).
  • In historical dramas, characters often have distinctive sideburns (髵).
  • The portrait showed the scholar with elegant facial hair (髵).

Collocations

  • long beard(长髵)
  • dense sideburns(浓髵)
  • white beard(白髵)
  • flowing beard(飘髵)
  • bearded face(髵面)
  • trimmed sideburns(修髵)

Idioms

  • Bearded and eyebrowed(髵眉)
  • White-haired and bearded(白发苍髵)
  • Flowing beard and scholarly appearance(髵髯风流)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • In traditional Chinese culture, a long beard was often associated with wisdom, maturity, and scholarly dignity.
  • Historical figures like Guan Yu from the Three Kingdoms period are famously depicted with magnificent beards.
  • Beards were considered a sign of masculinity and were often carefully groomed by educated men.

FAQ