(shū) - book & document

Tone 1

shū | 4 strokes | radical: 乛

· shū

book;

document;

to write;

letter;

script;

calligraphy

bookdocumentto write

Usage highlights

bookstorelibrarytextbooknotebookdocumentcertificate

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • martial (as opposed to literary/civil)

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • I like reading books (书).
  • He writes a letter (写信).
  • This is a textbook (教科书).
  • She practices calligraphy (书法).

Collocations

  • bookstore(书店)
  • library(图书馆)
  • textbook(教科书)
  • notebook(笔记本)
  • document(文件书)
  • certificate(证书)

Idioms

  • Boundless learning(学富五车,书通二酉)
  • A house full of gold and books(书香门第)
  • To study hard(博览群书)
  • To abandon one's studies(弃书捐剑)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • One of the most culturally significant characters in Chinese, representing knowledge, learning, and civilization.
  • Traditionally associated with scholars, officials, and the educated class in imperial China.
  • The character appears in many compound words related to education, documentation, and literary arts.

FAQ