(chù) - To be in pain, to suffer & to cause pain or suffering

Tone 4

chù | 10 strokes | radical:

· chù

To be in pain, to suffer;

to cause pain or suffering;

to torment.

To be in pain, to sufferto cause pain or sufferingto torment.

Usage highlights

To torment the bodyTo pain the heartMental sufferingPhysical tormentTo cause sufferingEnduring pain

Synonyms

  • pain, ache
  • suffering, hardship
  • pain, soreness
  • 煎熬torment, suffering

Antonyms

  • happiness, joy
  • pleasure, delight
  • comfort, ease

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He was tormented by illness (疾病敊身).
  • The memory caused him great pain (回忆敊心).
  • She suffered from loneliness (孤独敊人).

Collocations

  • To torment the body(敊身)
  • To pain the heart(敊心)
  • Mental suffering(精神敊苦)
  • Physical torment(肉体敊痛)
  • To cause suffering(敊害)
  • Enduring pain(忍受敊苦)

Idioms

  • Suffering both body and mind(身心交敊)
  • Tormented day and night(日夜敊熬)
  • Bearing the pain silently(默默敊受)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • This character is rare in modern usage and appears primarily in classical texts.
  • It conveys a sense of deep, enduring suffering rather than temporary pain.
  • In traditional Chinese medicine contexts, it might describe chronic ailments.

FAQ