(zhàn) - To slander & to defame

Tone 4

zhàn | 20 strokes | radical:

· zhàn

To slander;

to defame;

to speak ill of someone;

to falsely accuse.

To slanderto defameto speak ill of someone

Usage highlights

to slander and defamemalicious slanderto falsely accuseto vilify and slanderslanderous talkto be slandered

Synonyms

  • to slander, to defame
  • to malign, to vilify
  • to falsely accuse

Antonyms

  • to praise, reputation
  • to commend, to praise

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He was falsely accused (被譧陷) of the crime.
  • The official was slandered by his political rivals (被政敌譧毁).
  • Spreading malicious rumors is a form of defamation (譧言).

Collocations

  • to slander and defame(譧谤)
  • malicious slander(譧言)
  • to falsely accuse(譧陷)
  • to vilify and slander(譧毁)
  • slanderous talk(譧语)
  • to be slandered(被譧)

Idioms

  • To be slandered and framed(譧陷构害)
  • Malicious words and slander(譧言恶语)
  • To vilify and destroy reputation(譧毁名誉)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • In traditional Chinese culture, slander (譧) was considered a serious moral transgression, often associated with corrupt officials and court intrigue.
  • Confucian ethics strongly condemned false accusation and slander as violations of righteousness and integrity.
  • Historical legal codes sometimes prescribed punishments for those found guilty of malicious defamation.

FAQ