(tǎng) - To lie down & to recline

Tone 3

tǎng | 15 strokes | radical:

· tǎng

To lie down;

to recline;

to be in a horizontal resting position.

To lie downto reclineto be in a horizontal resting position.

Usage highlights

To lie downTo lie on a bedTo lie flatTo lie on one's backTo lounge aroundTo lie in the sun

Synonyms

  • To lie down; to recline
  • To sleep
  • To rest

Antonyms

  • To stand
  • To sit
  • To stand; to erect

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He is lying on the bed (躺在床上).
  • Please lie down and rest (请躺下休息).
  • She lay on the sofa reading (她躺在沙发上看书).
  • The patient must lie flat (病人必须平躺).

Collocations

  • To lie down(躺下)
  • To lie on a bed(躺在床上)
  • To lie flat(平躺)
  • To lie on one's back(仰躺)
  • To lounge around(躺平)
  • To lie in the sun(躺着晒太阳)

Idioms

  • Lie flat and do nothing(躺平)
  • Lie down and enjoy the fruits(躺赢)
  • Lie down and become a salted fish(躺成咸鱼)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • The character 躺 is associated with relaxation, rest, and sometimes laziness in Chinese culture.
  • In recent years, '躺平' (lying flat) has become a cultural phenomenon representing opting out of competitive societal pressures.
  • The character combines the body radical 身 with the phonetic component 尚, suggesting a body in a reclining position.

FAQ