(me) - What & how

Tone 5

me | 14 strokes | radical:

· me

What;

how;

why;

interrogative particle used in questions;

suffix indicating manner or degree.

Whathowwhy

Usage highlights

WhatHowWhyHow aboutWhat matterSo what

Synonyms

  • what; which; how
  • how; why
  • which; what

Antonyms

  • answer; reply (antonym to question)
  • certain; definite (antonym to uncertainty)

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • What is this?(這是什麼?)
  • How are you?(你好嗎?)
  • Why are you late?(你為什麼遲到?)
  • How can this be?(怎麼會這樣?)
  • What's the matter?(怎麼了?)

Collocations

  • What(什麼)
  • How(怎麼)
  • Why(為什麼)
  • How about(怎麼樣)
  • What matter(麼事)
  • So what(那又怎麼樣)

Idioms

  • To make a fuss about nothing(小題大做麼)
  • What can be done about it?(奈何麼)
  • What does it matter?(有什麼關係麼)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Originally derived from the character 麼/麼 in classical Chinese as an interrogative particle.
  • Commonly used in colloquial Mandarin to form questions and express curiosity or uncertainty.
  • In modern usage, often simplified to 么 in mainland China while retaining traditional form 麼 in Taiwan and Hong Kong.

FAQ