Chinese Character Library

Chinese Character Library — Meanings, Pronunciations & Radicals

Browse meaningful Chinese characters for names — pronunciations, core meanings, radicals, stroke counts, and structure.

lóu

Lou — refers to various species of artemisia or mugwort plants; also used in place names and personal names.

Radical 14 strokes

To gather; cluster; a frame for raising silkworms

Radical 14 strokes
zhōng

A type of aquatic plant, historically used as a vegetable; refers to a specific water plant mentioned in ancient texts.

Radical 14 strokes
cài

Cai — a common Chinese surname; also refers to the ancient state of Cai; turtle (archaic).

Radical 14 strokes

Used in the word 蔢蔢 (pópó), referring to a type of plant; also appears in 蔢莎 (pósuō), describing the appearance of plants with spreading

Radical 14 strokes
jiǎng

Jiang — primarily a Chinese surname; also refers to a type of aquatic plant (Zizania latifolia, wild rice; historically used in place names.

Radical 14 strokes

Mì — lotus root, specifically the edible rhizome of the lotus plant

Radical 14 strokes
cōng

Scallion, green onion, spring onion; also refers to the color greenish-blue or pale green.

Radical 14 strokes
niǎo

Dodder — a parasitic climbing plant of the genus Cuscuta; also refers to ivy or other climbing vines in literary contexts.

Radical 14 strokes
huì

Broom — refers to a type of plant used for making brooms,

Radical 14 strokes
juàn

A type of plant, specifically referring to the Solanum nigrum (black nightshade)

Radical 14 strokes
yín

A type of edible fungus or mushroom; also refers to a kind of plant (possibly a type of vine

Radical 14 strokes
jiàn

To grow gradually; to sprout; to cut grass

Radical 14 strokes
niān

Wilted, withered, faded; listless, spiritless; to wither, to droop

Radical 14 strokes
shū

Vegetables — edible plants, typically referring to leafy greens and other plant-based

Radical 15 strokes
yīn

shade; shadow; (of a predecessor) to bless or protect

Radical 13 strokes
guó

A rare character meaning 'to adorn with flowers' or 'floral decoration'; used in classical texts for decorative garlands or ornamental floral arrangements.

Radical 14 strokes
chén

Chen — refers to a type of medicinal herb, specifically white mugwort

Radical 13 strokes

A type of plant or vegetation; an ancient term referring to a specific kind of plant cover or

Radical 14 strokes
shā

An ancient name for a type of thorny plant, possibly referring to; also used in historical texts for certain plants with thorns.

Radical 13 strokes
kòu

An alternative/variant form of 蔻 (kòu), primarily used in the word 豆蔻; by extension, it metaphorically describes a young girl in her early teens.

Radical 14 strokes
qiàn

An ancient term for a type of water plant; also used in historical place names.

Radical 14 strokes

Hemp — refers to the hemp plant (Cannabis sativa) used for fiber,; also appears in place names.

Radical 14 strokes
zāng

This character '蔵' is not a standard Chinese character. It appears to

Radical 14 strokes

Ze — refers to a type of bamboo mat or screen; also used in ancient texts for certain plants or woven materials.

Radical 14 strokes
qiáng

Rose — specifically refers to the rose plant; used in the name of the Chinese rose (月季) and in poetic

Radical 14 strokes
dōu

Root; clump; stump

Radical 14 strokes
liǎn

vine; specifically refers to plants in the Ampelopsis genus, often used in traditional

Radical 14 strokes
lìn

Rush (a type of plant); a Chinese surname; also refers to the ancient state of Lin.

Radical 14 strokes
kòu

A plant, especially cardamom (豆蔻); used metaphorically for a girl in her early teens.

Radical 14 strokes
ǎi

Friendly, amiable, gentle; also refers to lush vegetation or a harmonious atmosphere.

Radical 14 strokes

to cover; to conceal; to hide

Radical 14 strokes

Chenopodium — refers to plants in the goosefoot family, particularly Chenopodium album; also appears in classical names and compounds.

Radical 15 strokes
wěi

A type of plant; ancient surname; place name in ancient China.

Radical 15 strokes

A thorny plant; bramble; thistle

Radical 15 strokes
qián

Nettle — refers to plants of the genus Urtica, known for their; also used in the name of certain plants like lamium.

Radical 15 strokes
shèng

Sesame — refers to the sesame plant, particularly in the context of

Radical 15 strokes
fān

Luxuriant growth; flourishing; abundant

Radical 15 strokes
méng

To exist; to be present; to have

Radical 15 strokes
ǒu

Lotus root — the edible rhizome of the lotus plant (Nelumbo nucifera),

Radical 15 strokes
chǎn

To complete; to finish; to accomplish

Radical 15 strokes
diǎn

A type of plant; historically used to refer to a medicinal herb, possibly similar to plantain

Radical 15 strokes
xùn

Mushroom, fungus; specifically refers to umbrella-shaped fungi, including edible and poisonous varieties.

Radical 15 strokes
jiāo

Banana — refers to the banana plant and its fruit; also used in names for certain plant varieties.

Radical 15 strokes
ruǐ

Stamen; pistil (botanical reproductive parts of flowers); also used metaphorically to mean the center/core or something delicate and clustered.

Radical 15 strokes
ruǐ

Flower bud; unopened flower; also refers to stamen or pistil in botany.

Radical 15 strokes
lěi

A type of wild onion or chive; refers to Allium chinense, also known as Chinese onion or rakkyo.

Radical 15 strokes

A type of plant; in ancient texts, refers to a kind of water plant or medicinal

Radical 15 strokes
qiáo

Buckwheat — a type of grain plant (Fagopyrum esculentum) whose seeds are; also refers to the plant itself.

Radical 15 strokes
chú

A wild boar; an ancient term for a type of pig, now obsolete or extremely

Radical 14 strokes
huá

Hua — an ancient form of 華 (huá), meaning magnificent; splendid; flowery

Radical 15 strokes
jiān

Jian — refers to a type of fragrant plant, likely the Chinese; also used in classical texts as a variant of 蕳.

Radical 15 strokes
mǎi

Mai — refers to a type of edible plant, often translated as; also used as a surname.

Radical 15 strokes
yún

Yun — refers to the common rue plant (Ruta graveolens); also used in names as a variant of 芸 (artemisia).

Radical 15 strokes
bāo

Bao — an ancient term for a type of fragrant grass; also used as a surname.

Radical 15 strokes
yóu

Caryopteris — a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, commonly; also refers to a foul-smelling weed in Chinese literature.

Radical 15 strokes

Lotus flower — specifically refers to the lotus plant and its blossoms; used in classical Chinese literature and names.

Radical 14 strokes

Japanese butterbur; a type of edible wild plant (Petasites japonicus); also used in Japanese names and place names.

Radical 16 strokes
ráo

Rao — refers to firewood, brushwood, or faggots; also used to describe something crude or rough; historically used in names.

Radical 15 strokes
huì

Orchid; a type of fragrant orchid plant; often used metaphorically for purity, elegance, and feminine virtue in classical literature.

Radical 15 strokes

Characters for Chinese names — FAQ

Practical guidance for evaluating characters by radical, stroke balance, and cultural resonance.

How do radicals help when choosing characters?

Radicals group characters by their core semantic or structural elements. When you filter by radical, you surface characters that share meaning cues and writing patterns, making it easier to shortlist options with aligned symbolism.

What’s a good stroke range for name characters?

Most parents stay within 6–16 strokes so signatures remain elegant and readable. Avoid extremes—overly complex forms slow writing, while ultra-simple characters may feel plain next to a more expressive partner character.

Do characters have gender?

Chinese characters themselves are largely gender-neutral. Perceived gender comes from imagery and cultural associations, so review meanings and radicals together to find characters that match the tone you want.