(è) - Evil, wicked, bad & vicious, ferocious

Tone 4

è | 12 strokes | radical:

· è

Evil, wicked, bad;

vicious, ferocious;

dislike, hate;

how, what (interrogative in classical Chinese).

Evil, wicked, badvicious, ferociousdislike, hate

Usage highlights

Evil personVicious cycleDislike intenselyEvil intentionFerocious beastBad habit

Synonyms

  • bad, broken
  • fierce, vicious
  • evil, bad
  • inferior, bad

Antonyms

  • good, virtuous
  • good, excellent
  • beautiful, good
  • good, fine

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • He has an evil heart (恶心).
  • I hate injustice (厌恶 injustice).
  • This is a vicious animal (恶兽).
  • How can this be? (恶乎).

Collocations

  • Evil person(恶人)
  • Vicious cycle(恶性循环)
  • Dislike intensely(厌恶)
  • Evil intention(恶意)
  • Ferocious beast(恶兽)
  • Bad habit(恶习)

Idioms

  • Deep-seated hatred(深恶痛绝)
  • Evil people will be punished(恶有恶报)
  • Fierce battle(恶战)
  • Evil thoughts(恶念)
  • Bad omen(恶兆)
  • Vicious gossip(恶言恶语)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • In Confucian philosophy, '恶' represents the opposite of virtuous behavior and is discouraged.
  • Buddhist teachings emphasize avoiding evil deeds to prevent negative karma.
  • Traditional Chinese morality stresses distinguishing between good and evil as fundamental to personal cultivation.

FAQ