東 (dōng) - East — cardinal direction & the East
東 · dōng
East — cardinal direction;
the East;
the Orient;
eastern;
host (in certain contexts).
East — cardinal directionthe Eastthe Orient
Usage highlights
EastEast AsiaTokyoEasternNortheastSoutheast
Usage & contexts
Examples
- The sun rises in the east (东方).
- He is from East Asia (东亚).
- Tokyo is the capital of Japan (日本东京).
- We are heading east (向东).
Collocations
- East(东方)
- East Asia(东亚)
- Tokyo(东京)
- Eastern(东方的)
- Northeast(东北)
- Southeast(东南)
Idioms
- The east wind prevails over the west wind(东风压倒西风)
- Everything is ready except the east wind(万事俱备,只欠东风)
- Robbing the east to pay the west(拆东墙补西墙)
Cultural background
FAQ- In Chinese cosmology, the east is associated with wood, spring, and the Azure Dragon.
- Historically significant as the direction of sunrise, symbolizing birth, renewal, and hope.
- Used metaphorically to represent the host in traditional Chinese etiquette (东道主).