(dàng) - To wash & to cleanse

Tone 4

dàng | 20 strokes | radical:

· dàng

To wash;

to cleanse;

to rinse;

to shake;

to sway;

to oscillate;

to wander;

to ramble;

to dissipate;

to squander.

To washto cleanseto rinse

Usage highlights

Rinse vegetablesSway gentlyWander aimlesslyShake offClear outSquander wealth

Synonyms

  • to wash
  • to shake
  • to wander

Antonyms

  • to accumulate
  • still, quiet
  • stable, fixed

Usage & contexts

Examples

  • Rinse the vegetables(荡菜)
  • The boat rocked on the waves(船在浪中荡漾)
  • He wandered aimlessly(他四处游荡)
  • The sound echoed in the valley(声音在山谷中回荡)

Collocations

  • Rinse vegetables(荡菜)
  • Sway gently(荡漾)
  • Wander aimlessly(游荡)
  • Shake off(荡掉)
  • Clear out(荡平)
  • Squander wealth(荡产)

Idioms

  • To squander one's family fortune(倾家荡产)
  • To sweep away all obstacles(荡然无存)
  • To roam freely and happily(放荡不羁)
  • To cleanse one's heart and purify one's soul(荡涤心灵)

Cultural background

FAQ
  • Originally depicted washing actions in water, later extended to meanings of movement and cleansing
  • Used in philosophical contexts to represent purification of mind and spirit
  • Appears in classical texts describing both physical cleansing and emotional catharsis

FAQ