Chinese Character Library

Chinese Character Library — Meanings, Pronunciations & Radicals

Browse meaningful Chinese characters for names — pronunciations, core meanings, radicals, stroke counts, and structure.

wēn

Sardine — a small, oily fish of the herring family, often canned

Radical 20 strokes
qiàn

Large flounder or flatfish; a type of large marine flatfish.

Radical 21 strokes
hào

Hao — refers to a large shrimp or prawn; also used in classical texts to describe something large or vast.

Radical 21 strokes

Part of the word for squid/cuttlefish (乌鰞); also used in the name for inkfish.

Radical 21 strokes
fáng

A type of freshwater fish, specifically the bitterling (Rhodeus spp.), often found

Radical 21 strokes
sāo

Chinese mud carp (Sarcocheilichthys sinensis); a type of small freshwater fish found in East Asia.

Radical 20 strokes
liú

A type of fish, specifically the Chinese mud carp (Cirrhinus molitorella), also

Radical 21 strokes

A type of ray or skate fish; also refers to a horse mackerel or scad fish in some contexts.

Radical 21 strokes
shí

Shad — refers to the seasonal shad fish (Tenualosa reevesii), known for

Radical 21 strokes
shī

Amberjack, yellowtail — a type of large marine fish in the jack

Radical 21 strokes
guān

Widower; bereaved; solitary

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A type of black fish found in rivers; a specific fish species (possibly referring to black carp or similar dark-colored

Radical 20 strokes
téng

Uranoscopidae — refers to a family of fish known as stargazers, characterized

Radical 21 strokes

Sole — refers to flatfish species, particularly tonguefish or sole fish, known

Radical 21 strokes
yáo

Ray — a type of flat-bodied marine fish, such as a skate

Radical 21 strokes
é

A type of deep-sea fish, possibly referring to a specific species of

Radical 21 strokes
yóng

A type of freshwater fish, specifically the bighead carp or silver carp,

Radical 21 strokes
qián

A type of large fish, possibly referring to a species of carp

Radical 21 strokes

Fin — the wing-like appendage of fish and other aquatic animals used

Radical 21 strokes
wēn

Sardine — refers to small, oily forage fish in the herring family,

Radical 21 strokes
ruò

Sardine — a small, oily fish of the herring family, commonly used

Radical 21 strokes
shén

Japanese kanji for 'hatsukami' or 'hatatsukami', referring to a mythical thunder god

Radical 20 strokes
lián

Silver carp — a species of freshwater fish in the carp family,

Radical 21 strokes
áo

Ao — a legendary giant sea turtle or turtle-like creature in Chinese; also refers to the top scholar in imperial examinations.

Radical 21 strokes

Chinese herring — a type of fish, specifically the Chinese herring (Ilisha

Radical 22 strokes
huī

鰴 — a rare character meaning powerful, strong, or mighty, typically used

Radical 22 strokes
mǐn

Cod — refers to codfish, specifically the Gadidae family of fish; often used in names of fish species.

Radical 22 strokes

Gizzard shad — a type of small, silvery fish found in coastal

Radical 22 strokes
tiáo

Minnow — refers to small freshwater fish, particularly species like the minnow

Radical 21 strokes

A type of flatfish or sole (family Soleidae), specifically referring to certain

Radical 22 strokes
jiān

Bonito — a type of fish in the mackerel family, particularly the

Radical 22 strokes
shēn

Horse mackerel, saury — refers to various species of small to medium-sized

Radical 22 strokes
mán

Eel — refers to various species of elongated fish, particularly freshwater eels

Radical 22 strokes

Xí — refers to a type of loach fish; also used in place names, particularly Xishui County (鰼水) in Guizhou province.

Radical 22 strokes
qiú

Herring — a type of fish, specifically the Pacific herring or Ilisha

Radical 22 strokes
biào

Swim bladder (air bladder in fish); fish glue; isinglass.

Radical 22 strokes
鰿

A type of small fish; ancient term for a small sea fish or anchovy; also used historically to refer to a small coin or monetary unit.

Radical 22 strokes

An extinct species of freshwater dolphin, historically found in the Yangtze River; also refers to the baiji or Chinese river dolphin.

Radical 20 strokes
zhú

A type of fish, specifically the bowfin fish (Amia calva); also refers to dried fish or fish paste in some contexts.

Radical 21 strokes
jiāng

Killifish — a small freshwater fish of the family Cyprinodontidae, often kept

Radical 22 strokes
xiū

A type of fish, specifically the yellow catfish or similar species; also refers to a mythical sea creature in ancient texts.

Radical 21 strokes
zhuān

A type of fish, specifically the yellowcheek carp (Elopichthys bambusa); also used in ancient place names and personal names.

Radical 22 strokes
yōng

Bighead carp — a species of freshwater fish (Aristichthys nobilis) native to

Radical 22 strokes
zhāng

Octopus — refers to the marine cephalopod mollusk, often used in culinary

Radical 22 strokes
kāng

Kang — used exclusively in the word 'anglerfish' (鮟鱇), referring to a

Radical 22 strokes
xuě

Cod — refers to codfish, especially the Gadidae family of marine fish,

Radical 22 strokes
biē

Turtle — specifically refers to soft-shelled turtles, a type of freshwater turtle

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A type of small freshwater fish in the carp family (Cyprinidae), specifically; also known as bitterling.

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A type of fish, specifically a large ocean fish mentioned in ancient

Radical 22 strokes
xiàng

A mythical marine creature; a type of large fish or sea monster in ancient Chinese mythology.

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Splash — describes the sound or motion of fish jumping or splashing

Radical 23 strokes
jiǎo

A type of freshwater fish, specifically the mandarin fish (Siniperca chuatsi), known

Radical 23 strokes
xún

A large ray or skate (fish); sometimes refers to a mythical sea monster in Chinese folklore.

Radical 23 strokes

Dried fish; specifically refers to dried or cured fish products.

Radical 24 strokes
huáng

Yellow (in reference to a type of fish); archaic term for a yellow-colored fish, possibly a type of yellow croaker.

Radical 22 strokes
zūn

Trout — a type of freshwater fish in the salmon family, known

Radical 23 strokes
shàn

Eel — refers to various species of eels, particularly the Asian swamp

Radical 23 strokes
shàn

Eel — refers to various species of eels, particularly the Asian swamp

Radical 23 strokes
fān

A type of large fish, specifically the giant bumphead parrotfish (Bolbometopon muricatum),

Radical 23 strokes
guì

Mandarin fish — a freshwater fish species (Siniperca chuatsi) prized in Chinese; also refers to related fish in the Siniperca genus.

Radical 23 strokes

Characters for Chinese names — FAQ

Practical guidance for evaluating characters by radical, stroke balance, and cultural resonance.

How do radicals help when choosing characters?

Radicals group characters by their core semantic or structural elements. When you filter by radical, you surface characters that share meaning cues and writing patterns, making it easier to shortlist options with aligned symbolism.

What’s a good stroke range for name characters?

Most parents stay within 6–16 strokes so signatures remain elegant and readable. Avoid extremes—overly complex forms slow writing, while ultra-simple characters may feel plain next to a more expressive partner character.

Do characters have gender?

Chinese characters themselves are largely gender-neutral. Perceived gender comes from imagery and cultural associations, so review meanings and radicals together to find characters that match the tone you want.